THE QL EMULATOR by Jos Moonen
 Futura Data Center from Norway, originally designed the emulator 
only  for its own purpose: Communication. Because of the research 
costs, it has been refined for commercial release.
 Those  who  have had a Sinclair QL (Quantum Leap) know  why  the 
emulator was made. If you haven't had a QL, let me tell you.
 Without exaggeration,  QL Superbasic is the best  implementation 
of Basic there is!  And there is more,  Real  MULTI-TASKING,  not 
limited, you  can start up as many jobs as you like and you still 
won't reach the limit.
 The  emulator  consists of a PCB (which is actually  a  kind  of 
video  converter  and an off-switch for ATARI  mode),  an  ATARI-
formatted  disk  containing the QL-ROM and  a  QL-formatted  disk 
containing  several patches (BEEP-emulation ,  MDV-patch  and  so 
on).  MDV stands for microdrive. This microdrive uses a cartridge 
which is a  miniature audio-tape in an endless loop.  It contains 
about 220 sectors,  i.e.  110K.  Since there is no other computer 
that  has these microdrives,  all calls to them must be  trapped. 
Jochen Merz,  one of the suppliers,  wrote the adequate patch for 
it. The original supplier, SCS, had some problems with it.
 Actually,  emulating  the QL is  quite  straightforward.  Mostly 
because  the QL-ROMs start at address 00000,  which is RAM on  an 
ATARI-ST.  So  they can be loaded at their own address  -  simple 
isn't it?
 Mounting the emulator is a story to itself,  and should be  done 
by experienced solderers with steel nerves. It concerns soldering 
to the GLUE and as there are many issues of ATARI-ST as there are 
of VOLKSWAGEN,  it is advisable to let the supplier install  your 
emulator.  Costs?  25 DM!  It is also possible to burn the ATARI-
disk on EPROM;  then you get an instant reply at  switch-on:  the 
familiar QL copyright screen:
                         F1....Monitor
                         F2....TV
                  © 1983 Sinclair Research Ltd.
 Now  you must place disk number 2 into your drive and select  F1 
or  F2  to load the patches and THE TOOLKIT II,  written  by  the 
designer of QDOS and Superbasic! (Mr Tony Tebby). In the meantime 
you  must realise that you are actually working with a  QL.  This 
also means that you have an interpreter at your disposal. You can 
enter  commands  directly from your keyboard.  There  is  another 
significant advantage regarding an original QL.  All programs run 
at  least  two times faster.  And I mean AT LEAST!  The  QL  word 
processing program QUILL or XCHANGE(PC FOUR) is originally  slow, 
but  on  a ST it is even faster than First Word  Plus!  And  more 
user-friendly.
 A QL texteditor written in BASIC is faster than our Tempus,  and 
a  professional  Desktop  Publisher is almost too  fast  to  use. 
Especially when selecting items in a menu, the cursor movement is 
ultra  sonic!  There is a solution for  this  'shortcoming'.  You 
won't  believe  it.  There is a command that actually  slows  the 
emulating process down! When putting the emulator in slow motion-
mode it is still faster than the original QL.
 The  emulator only works with four colours,  depending  on   the 
mode you're in.  But only games and not serious programs work  in 
low resolution mode, and they won't miss the other three colours.
 As it should be,  the emulator is able to use the MIDI-port, the 
printer-port and both the disk drives and last but not least  you 
can use the ST mouse.  Mr Tony Tebby himself is busy writing  the 
software for DMA and accessing the ATARI harddisk.
 But  most of all,  you can MULTI-TASK.  While  calculating  your 
yearly income tax,  you can assemble a program you're writing and 
edit  at  the same time,  play a game,  write a  letter  to  your 
mistress,  have  a clock,  calendar and alarm clock  running  and 
still have one hand free to pet your dog (not included).
 Now you might think what all this will cost,  especially if  you 
know what a QL costs with a nice keyboard,  memory expander, disk 
drive,  midi,  etc.etc.  You will have to pay much more.  The  QL 
emulator  costs 850 DM this includes a professional  mounting  of 
the emulator by an experienced solderer.
 Finally,  you  might think:  "Why do I need such  an  emulator?" 
Think of the tremendous potential of the system.  The utter  user 
friendliness,  the  fabulous programs written by Tony  Tebby  and 
Jochen Merz,  and the easiness with which you can write your  own 
software.
 If  you  want  to use your computer instead  of  the  other  way 
around,  and if you want to use all of your fingers and you  have 
the  ability and creativity of writing your  own  programs,  then 
with the hardware of the ST,  the emulator, and some QL software, 
you have an unbeatable system.
 If  you have any questions,you can always write me a  letter  or 
you can call me. After 18:00!! (Dutch time)
Jos Moonen
Klokkenlaan 12
NL-5175 NV  Loon op Zand
The Netherlands
Tel. 04166-2617
QL-emulator supplier
Jochen Merz
Im Stillen Winkel 12
D-4100 Duisburg 11
West Germany
Tel. 02035-97283
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